IPT Book Reviews

Title: Confabulations  Positive Review Positive Review
Author: Eleanor Goldstein
Publisher: Social Issues Resources Series, Inc. © 1992

SIRS Books
1100 Holland Drive
Boca Raton, FL 33487
$14.95
  

Description:

This core of this 335-page book is a collection of 20 first-person stories by parents who have been accused of sexual abuse by their adult children.  The author has worked with the False Memory Syndrome Foundation (see Wakefield & Underwager, this issue, for a description of this group) and the families represented here are taken from the hundreds who have contacted this organization.

The False Memory Syndrome is defined as "A condition in which the person's personality and interpersonal relationships are oriented around a memory that is objectively false but strongly believed in to the detriment of the welfare of the person and others involved in the memory."  The pain, distress, bewilderment and devastation of the parents who have been accused comes through clearly in these accounts.  The parents are cut off from their adult children, who accuse them of denying the abuse, and they search for a way to understand what has happened as they hope that their children will eventually return.

After the parents' accounts, the book reports on therapists who specialize in the uncovering of memories and contains in-depth interviews of two therapists.  This section is helpful in understanding of the type of therapy process that leads to uncovering "memories" of abuse that never took place.  Memory retrieval techniques such as age regression, referral to survivors groups and 12-step programs, and reading The Courage to Heal, are used and concepts such as repression, body memories, and multiple personality disorder are uncritically accepted by both therapists who also accept the reality of satanic cults.

The author critically examines The Courage to Heal and The Courage to Heal Workbook and their role in the recovered memory phenomenon.  She then discusses the recovery movement and the trend towards labeling all families as dysfunctional and blaming parents for destroying the "inner child."  The last sections deal with the new age movement, the impact of feminism, and allegations of satanic ritual abuse.
  

Discussion:

This book is intended for a popular audience and does not contain scientific studies and research.  However, it provides a compelling picture of the effect of allegations of recovered memories on the families of those making the allegations.  The 20 first-person accounts vary greatly in style — Ms. Goldstein has let the families tell the stories in their own words, which adds to the impact of the book.

The book facilitates understanding of what is happening in our society today that leads large numbers of adult children to suddenly accuse their families of horrendous abuse.  The book should be read by anyone who underestimates the scope and impact of the therapy that results in confabulated memories of childhood sexual abuse.
  

Reviewed by Hollida Wakefield, Institute for Psychological Therapies, Northfield, Minnesota.

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