Title: |
Prison Madness: The Mental Health Crisis Behind Bars
and What We Must Do About It
|
Author: |
Terry A. Kupers |
Publisher: |
Jossey-Bass, Inc., © 1999 |
Jossey-Bass, Inc. Publishers
350 Sansome St.
San Francisco, CA 94104
Hardcover: $25.00
This is a most discouraging book. It would be difficult to
imagine a more distressing proof that, while aiming at good, human
beings can and do produce unbelievably gross and horribly cruel
inhumanity to others. It does not require a visit to the
Holocaust
Museum to come face to face with the reality that we have an
undiminished capacity for evil. It needs only a open eyed visit to
any prison system in the United States.
It is a good thing to have a safe and stable society whose citizens can carry
on their lives with minimal risk. We have chosen to build a prison system
to incapacitate those who appear to be a threat to that noble goal.
Originally the idea of a penitentiary was to have a place where wrongdoers could
come to penitence and restore their moral quality and character. The aim
was rehabilitation, not punishment.
This book shows how seizing control of other human beings is an insidious
corrupting posture that transforms good intentions into demonic, hellish evil.
It is the power to control the prisoners that sabotages all efforts to behave in
humane and rational ways. The control of others leads inevitably to a
punitive stance that forces all interactions into the dead end of anger and
enmity.
The structural processes of prison guarantee a self-defeating system that
does not protect society but exacerbates the danger and risk of violent deeds.
There is little likelihood of positive changes for prisoners but rather a
maddening descent into ever greater alienation and madness. If there was
ever a national Catch 22 bind, this is it. Unchecked, the end can only be
the destruction of our society.
The author proposes actions he thinks can remedy the madness of prisons.
So long as the consensus in our society is to surrender reason and humanity to
gain a false conviction of decreased risk, nothing either can or will change.
Benjamin Franklin is said to have opined that "They that can give up essential
liberty to obtain a little temporary safety, deserve neither liberty nor
safety." Our present justice system and the prisons which are the final
end point of our pursuit of justice has us on the road to the demise of both
liberty and safety.
This book must be read by any reasonable citizen who has any concern beyond
self. It must be read by all of those who are involved in any way in the
administration of justice, the sentencing of fellow citizens to prisons, or the
prostitution of the mental health professions into agents of a punitive and
self-imploding society.
It may not do any good. In fact, reading this book may strengthen and
more deeply root those who cannot tolerate disconfirming evidence in this
inhumane evil.
Reviewed by Ralph Underwager, Institute for Psychological Therapies.